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📍 Website Path: DEX » Oxford Dictionary of Biomedicine » Aberrant / Anomalous

Aberrant / Anomalous (adjective / clinical and biological term (genetics / pathology / psychiatry))

Translator Priority: ⭐⭐⭐⭐

Bilingual Equivalents: Aberrant / Anomalous, Atypical clinic manifestation

DEX Definition: Deviating evidently from the normal type, standard anatomical structure, or natural physiological course. In genetics and oncology, it qualifies atypically developed cells, chromosomes, or blood vessels; in psychiatry, it describes a profoundly distorted behavior, reasoning, or emotional response incompatible with medical logic or objective reality.

Synonyms: aberrant, atypical, abnormal, deviating, anomalous

🏷️ Tags / Keywords: #aberant #genetics #pathological anatomy #aberrant behavior #chromosome #atypical #semiology

➡️ Grammar Structure:
Tip Flexiune:Adjectiv variabil cu patru forme (aberant, aberantă, aberanți, aberante).
Formare:Provenit din latinescul 'aberrans, -antis' și francezul 'aberrant', utilizat pe scară largă în terminologia științifică modernă.
Ortografie / Pronunție:[a-be-rant] (accentul cade pe ultima silabă)
Inflection Type:Regular adjective (aberant, aberante forms).
Formation:From Latin 'aberrans' and French 'aberrant', standard term across biomedical sciences.
Spelling / Pronunciation:[ɑːbeˈrɑːnt]

➡️ Usage Examples:

RO: Analiza histopatologică a evidențiat prezența unor celule cu o diviziune aberantă în țesutul tumoral prelevat. EN: The histopathological analysis highlighted the presence of cells with an aberrant division in the biopsied tumor tissue.
RO: Pacientul prezenta o conducere electrică aberantă la nivelul inimii, provocând episoade severe de aritmie. EN: The patient presented an aberrant electrical conduction in the heart, causing severe episodes of arrhythmia.
RO: Manifestarea agresivă și complet nemotivată a fost clasificată ca un comportament aberant indus de substanțe psihoactive. EN: The aggressive and completely unprovoked manifestation was classified as aberrant behavior induced by psychoactive substances.

🔥 Idioms & Phrases:

RO: Comportament aberant EN: Aberrant behavior 💡 Actions or reactions that severely deviate from accepted social and psychological norms, typical of acute phases of mental illness.
RO: Vascularizație aberantă EN: Aberrant vascularization 💡 The abnormal development of blood vessels that supply an organ from an atypical anatomical source.
RO: Segmentare aberantă EN: Aberrant segmentation 💡 Congenital defect in embryonic development, manifested by the incorrect division of cellular or skeletal structures.