#adiabat

• Adiabat — A curve that graphically represents in a coordinate system (such as the Clapeyron diagram) the state evolution of a thermodynamic system during an adiabatic process, meaning a transformation that takes place without heat exchange with the external environment. This mathematical structural element reflects the relations between pressure, volume, and temperature under conditions of perfect thermal isolation.
• Adiabatic — Occurring or taking place without exchange of heat with the external environment; a structural thermodynamic process or transformation in which the isolated physical system neither receives nor gives up thermal energy, the variation of internal energy being achieved exclusively through the mechanical work performed by or on the system.
• Adiabatism — A structural property, state, or operating regime of a thermodynamic system characterized by the total absence of heat exchange with the surrounding environment. This theoretical concept forms the basis for modeling high-efficiency heat engines and explaining atmospheric phenomena of rapid energy transformation without external thermal losses.