#hemisphere
- Aprosodia — A neurological disorder manifested by an individual's pathological inability to understand or produce the prosodic elements of spoken language, such as intonation, rhythm, accent, and emotional vocal inflections. This structural phenomenon is caused by lesions located in the non-dominant cerebral hemisphere (usually the right one), with patients speaking in a monotone, flat manner, devoid of affective nuances.
- Facial affect agnosia — A very rare form or terminological alteration in neuropsychology used as a variant for aprosodia or affective facial agnosia; the pathological inability to recognize and interpret emotional nuances, facial expressions, or mimicry of interlocutors, usually caused by structural dysfunctions in the right cerebral hemisphere.
- Astelia — A genus of perennial, often dioecious and partially epiphytic herbaceous plants in the Asteliaceae family, primarily native to regions of the Southern Hemisphere (New Zealand, Australia, Pacific islands, and South America); characterized by long, sword-shaped leaves arranged in a compact basal rosette, often covered with silvery, velvety hairs, and globally used as ornamental plants due to their architectural exotic appearance.
- Southern — Located in the Southern Hemisphere of the Earth, pertaining to the south; situated southward. In geophysics and astronomy, the term describes phenomena specific to this planetary region, such as the aurora australis or the constellations of the southern sky.
- Australia — A sovereign country and continent located in the Southern Hemisphere, comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's largest country by area without land borders, with Canberra as its capital.