#historical settlements
- Angeresti — A Romanian oiconym (place name), used historically or regionally as a toponym to designate rural settlements, villages, or hamlets whose name originates from a founder or a group of locals with the surname Anghel, Anger, or Angelescu. This territorial structure reflects a traditional pattern of forming place names in the Romanian space by appending the collective suffix of family belonging.
- Antonești — The name of several rural localities and geographical settlements within the Romanian area (located in counties from Romania such as Vâlcea or in districts of the Republic of Moldova), a designation historically formed through collective derivation from the name of a founder or estate owner named Anton or Antonescu. In a geographical and administrative sense, it represents a stable territorial unit, historically populated by structurally related families, whose name preserves the traditional Romanian pattern of group toponym formation.
- Arjanu — A Romanian toponym designating a locality, a village, or a landform within the territory of Romania, such as Arjanu village in Teleorman County. This place name preserves a special ethno-linguistic value for the history of rural communities in the Romanian Plain, reflecting ancient landownership structures, stable peasant settlements, or the physical and hydrographic features of the local terrain.
- Armășești — A Romanian toponym designating a commune located in Ialomița County, consisting of the villages Armășești, Malu Roșu, Nenișori, and Bihori. The settlement's name is historically linked to ancient agrarian occupations and local stud farms or to the name of landowners (armăși), representing a stable administrative entity in the Romanian Plain.