#independent study
- Self-education — The act or state of being self-taught; a method of learning and accumulating knowledge through personal effort, individual study, reading, and independent research, outside formal educational structures or the direct guidance of a teacher.
- Self-instruction — The act of self-instructing and its result; the autonomous didactic process through which a person plans, directs, and evaluates their own intellectual or professional development. In modern educational theories, the phenomenon constitutes the central pillar of the lifelong learning concept, stimulating the learner's independence of thought and critical spirit.