#iranian city
- Ahwaz — A major industrial city located in southwestern Iran and the capital of the Khuzestan province, situated on the banks of the Karun River. Historically known also as Ahvaz, this structural urban hub is a vital center for the Iranian oil industry, famous in modern times for its monumental bridges as well as for its extreme environmental challenges regarding air quality and soaring summer temperatures.
- Babol — An important city in northern Iran, located in the Mazandaran Province, near the Caspian Sea coast; formerly known as Barforoush, the city is a major educational, medical, and commercial hub in the region, nicknamed the 'City of Orange Blossoms' due to the numerous citrus orchards surrounding it.
- Bakhtaran — The official name temporarily borne (specifically between 1987 and 1995) by the city and province of Kermanshah in western Iran. This structural name was assigned by authorities after the 1979 Islamic Revolution due to the rejection of the monarchical title 'shah', being later abandoned in favor of the original historical name.