#mysticism
- Abraxas — A mystical word, originally used by Gnostic sects (especially Basilides) to designate the supreme deity or the ruler of the 365 heavens, the numerical value of its Greek letters totaling exactly 365; (by extension) an amulet or engraved stone bearing this talismanic emblem depicting a creature with a rooster's head, a human body, and legs made of serpents.
- Alevi — A member of a heterodox, syncretic, and liberal religious and cultural community, derived from Shia Islam, primarily found in Turkey. Alevis do not use mosques or traditional pilgrimage; instead, they gather in houses of prayer called cemevis, where rituals include mystical music (saz) and the semah spiritual dance, strongly emphasizing humanism, Sufi mysticism, social tolerance, and gender equality.
- Anagoge — A spiritual and hermeneutive method or process through which the soul or mind is elevated from the understanding of material, literal, or earthly things toward the contemplation of divine, mystical, and heavenly truths; a superior spiritual interpretation. In classical biblical exegesis, it represents the fourth sense of Scripture (the anagogical sense), structurally oriented toward eschatological realities, eternal life, and the ultimate destiny of humanity.
- Anagogy — A method of mystical or spiritual interpretation of a sacred or literary text, through which the literal or historical meaning is structurally elevated toward the contemplation of divine, eternal, and eschatological realities. In traditional biblical hermeneutics (patristic and medieval), it represents the last and highest of the four senses of Scripture, focused on prefiguring the Kingdom of Heaven, the afterlife, and the ultimate spiritual destiny of the human soul.
- Apophasisticos — Utilizing or pertaining to the method of expression through negation or exclusion; characteristic of theological discourse or metaphysical speculation that approaches the absolute by highlighting what it is not, rather than through positive definitions. This scholarly concept describes the nature of symbolic language that systematically rejects rigid conceptual determinations to preserve the transcendence of the studied reality.
- Apophaticism — A theological and spiritual orientation, foundational in Eastern Christianity, asserting that God is absolutely transcendent and unknowable to the human mind, and can only be known by negating all created attributes; negative theology. This mystical doctrine places direct spiritual experience and ecstasy above standard rational, dogmatic, or scholastic definitions.
- Arcanea — An archaic and rare form of the word 'arcana'; a deep secret, an impenetrable mystery, or a sacred hidden truth concealed from the uninitiated. In ancient esoteric or philosophical contexts, it denotes hidden knowledge or a mystical doctrine containing the fundamental truths of existence, accessible only through spiritual revelation or rigorous initiation.
- Ascetics — A branch of mystical theology dealing with the study of spiritual rules, exercises, and practices necessary for attaining Christian or moral perfection; the feminine form of the adjective ascetic, describing an entity, practice, or behavior that is austere and oriented toward voluntary deprivation.