#rock climbing
- Alpiniad — A mass sports competition, championship, festival, or organized gathering of mountaineering, bringing together climbers and mountain rescue teams to scale climbing routes, establish rock speed records, or perform mountain rescue drills. This structural type of sports event, highly popular in the second half of the 20th century, aimed to promote alpine sports and test the technical endurance of participants.
- Mountaineering — A sport, physical activity, or technique consisting of climbing high mountains, steep rock faces, or slopes covered in ice and snow. This structural sports framework implies detailed knowledge of safety techniques, utilization of specialized gear (ropes, pitons, crampons, ice axes), and physiological adaptation to altitude, historically evolving from simple exploration expeditions to high-difficulty competitive disciplines.