Adenomalacia

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feminine noun (medicine / pathology)

Definition

A rare pathological condition characterized by the abnormal softening, loss of firm consistency, or structural degeneration of a gland or a lymph node. This clinical phenomenon usually occurs as a secondary consequence of severe chronic inflammatory processes, major vascular disorders (ischemia), or necrotizing infections that destroy the connective supporting stroma of the glandular organ.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Adenomalacia
  • Glandular softening

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, regular structural transformations in academic or clinical plural forms.
Formation Scientific compound term constructed from the Greek roots 'aden-' (gland) and the pathological suffix '-malacia' (softening).
Spelling / Pronunciation [ˌædɪnoʊməˈleɪʃə]
Source Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary and Pathological Terminology

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Examenul macroscopic al organului extirpat a evidențiat o adenomalacie extinsă cauzată de lipsa fluxului sangvin.

EN: The macroscopic examination of the extirpated organ revealed an extensive adenomalacia caused by the lack of blood flow.

RO: Această adenomalacie secundară a apărut după o infecție bacteriană severă care a distrus stroma glandulară.

EN: This secondary adenomalacia occurred after a severe bacterial infection that destroyed the glandular stroma.

RO: Medicul patolog a descris procesul de adenomalacie în fișa de observație clinică a pacientului.

EN: The pathologist described the process of adenomalacia in the patient's clinical observation sheet.

Idioms & Phrases

Adenomalacie ischemică / Ischemic adenomalacia

RO: Distrugere structurală și înmuiere a țesutului unei glande provocată de blocarea totală a arterelor nutritive.

EN: Structural destruction and softening of a gland's tissue caused by the total blockage of nutrient arteries.

Adenomalacie splenică / Splenic adenomalacia

RO: Concept medical arhaic ce descria pierderea consistenței pulpei ganglionare a splinei în timpul infecțiilor sistemice.

EN: An archaic medical concept describing the loss of consistency in the splenic node pulp during systemic infections.

Proces de adenomalacie / Process of adenomalacia

RO: Evoluție patologică progresivă prin care parenchimul glandular ferm este înlocuit de resturi celulare fluide.

EN: A progressive pathological evolution through which firm glandular parenchyma is replaced by fluid cellular debris.

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