Agrochemistry
Definition
A branch of applied chemistry and agronomy that studies the chemical and biochemical processes in soil and plants, the relationships between plants, soil, and fertilizers, as well as the methods of utilizing chemical substances in agriculture. This science provides the theoretical framework for optimizing plant nutrition, systematically increasing crop yields, and preventing environmental chemical pollution.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Agrochemistry
- Agricultural chemistry
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Feminine noun, regular structural plural variations with standard declension. |
| Formation | Compound noun formed from the prefix element 'agro-' and the base noun 'chemistry'. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [a.ɡro.ki.ˈmi.e] |
| Source | Lexicon of Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition Processes |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Utilizarea modernă a principiilor de agrochimie permite reducerea costurilor de producție prin fertilizarea țintită a solului.
EN: The modern use of agrochemistry principles allows for reduced production costs through targeted soil fertilization.
RO: Institutul Național a deschis o nouă linie de cercetare în agrochimie pentru a dezvolta soluții ecologice de combatere a dăunătorilor.
EN: The National Institute opened a new research line in agrochemistry to develop ecological solutions for pest control.
RO: Ea a ales să se specializeze în agrochimie, fiind atrasă de analiza interacțiunilor moleculare din straturile de cernoziom.
EN: She chose to specialize in agrochemistry, being attracted to the analysis of molecular interactions within chernozem layers.
Idioms & Phrases
Agrochimie modernă / Modern agrochemistry
RO: Abordare contemporană ce folosește tehnologii digitale și substanțe cu eliberare controlată pentru nutriția culturilor.
EN: A contemporary approach using digital technologies and controlled-release substances for crop nutrition.
Tratat de agrochimie / Treatise on agrochemistry
RO: Lucrare științifică vastă care reunește toate datele cunoscute despre interacțiunea compușilor chimici cu biosfera agricolă.
EN: An extensive scientific work compiling all known data on the interaction of chemical compounds with the agricultural biosphere.
Principii de agrochimie / Agrochemistry principles
RO: Reguli fundamentale care stabilesc dozele optime de minerale necesare pentru a nu perturba echilibrul natural al solurilor.
EN: Fundamental rules establishing the optimal doses of minerals required to avoid disrupting the natural balance of soils.
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