Albuminemia

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feminine noun (medicine / biochemistry)

Definition

The presence and concentration of albumin in the blood plasma; a clinical laboratory test used for the quantitative determination of this protein fraction, serving as a fundamental indicator of nutritional status, liver synthesis function, and kidney glomerular permeability.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Albuminemia
  • Serum albumin level

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, regular singular vocalic ending with common abstract and pathological plural variations.
Formation Neoclassical compound from the root 'albumin' and the standard suffix element '-emia' (blood condition).
Spelling / Pronunciation [al.bu.mi.ne.ˈmi.e]
Source International Lexicon of Laboratory Medicine and Clinical Pathology Standards

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: O albuminemie scăzută, cunoscută clinic sub numele de hipoalbuminemie, poate duce la apariția edemelor generalizate.

EN: A low albuminemia, clinically known as hypoalbuminemia, can lead to the appearance of generalized edemas.

RO: Medicul a solicitat o albuminemie de urgență pentru a monitoriza funcția hepatică a pacientului internat la terapie intensivă.

EN: The physician requested an emergency albuminemia to monitor the liver function of the patient admitted to intensive care.

RO: Valorile obținute la testul de albuminemie au fost perfect normale, confirmând un aport proteic echilibrat în alimentație.

EN: The values obtained in the albuminemia test were perfectly normal, confirming a balanced protein intake in the diet.

Idioms & Phrases

Albuminemie normală / Normal albuminemia

RO: Intervalul biologic de referință în plasma umană, situat de regulă între 3.5 și 5.0 grame pe decilitru (g/dL).

EN: The biological reference range in human plasma, typically situated between 3.5 and 5.0 grams per deciliter (g/dL).

Test de albuminemie / Albuminemia assay

RO: Procedură biochimică automatizată bazată pe spectrofotometrie pentru măsurarea precisă a proteinelor serice.

EN: An automated biochemical procedure based on spectrophotometry for the precise measurement of serum proteins.

Scădere a albuminemiei / Decreased albuminemia

RO: Modificare patologică cauzată de sindromul nefrotic, ciroză hepatică, malabsorpție sau stări inflamatorii acute.

EN: A pathological change caused by nephrotic syndrome, liver cirrhosis, malabsorption, or acute inflammatory states.

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