Alcmanian

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adjective (literature / metrics)

Definition

Pertaining to or characteristic of the Greek poet Alcman or the metrical structure utilized by him. In ancient and classical prosody, the term describes a type of verse (the alcmanian verse) consisting of a dactylic tetrameter catalectic, frequently utilized in choral compositions of archaic Greece.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Alcmanian

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable descriptive adjective with standard masculine, feminine, and structural plural variations.
Formation
Spelling / Pronunciation [ælk.ˈmeɪ.ni.ən]
Source The International Handbook of Prosody and Classical Metrical Structures

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Cercetătorul a explicat cadența solemnă pe care acest ritm alcmanian o impune imnurilor sacre.

EN: The researcher explained the solemn cadence that this alcmanian rhythm imposes on sacred hymns.

RO: Studiul de metrică veche arată cum această structură alcmaniană a influențat poeții tragici din perioada clasică.

EN: The study of ancient metrics shows how this alcmanian structure influenced tragic poets of the classical period.

RO: Traducerea unui poem alcmanian necesită păstrarea riguroasă a numărului de silabe pentru a nu distruge muzicalitatea.

EN: Translating an alcmanian poem requires strictly keeping the syllable count so as not to destroy the musicality.

Idioms & Phrases

Vers alcmanian / Alcmanian verse

RO: Unitate metrică antică compusă dintr-un tetrametru dactilic, numită după creatorul ei din Laconis.

EN: An ancient metrical unit composed of a dactylic tetrameter, named after its creator from Laconis.

Strofă alcmaniană / Alcmanian stanza

RO: Grupare complexă de versuri specifice liricii corale spartane, organizată după regulile prozodice stabilite de autor.

EN: A complex grouping of verses specific to Spartan choral lyric, organized according to the prosodic rules established by the author.

Metrică alcmaniană / Alcmanian metrics

RO: Sistemul structural de versificație bazat pe alternanța dactililor, studiat intens în tratatele de filologie elenă.

EN: The structural system of versification based on the alternation of dactyls, heavily studied in treatises of Hellenic philology.

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