Alcohol therapy

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feminine noun (medicine / history of medicine / therapeutics)

Definition

The therapeutic use of alcohol (especially purified ethanol) as a curative or palliative agent; a historical or emergency medical method whereby alcoholic solutions are administered externally (as a disinfectant, antiseptic, or counterirritant) or internally, in specific and strictly controlled cases, such as an antidote in acute methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Alcohol therapy
  • Ethanol treatment

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, regular structural plural variations within clinical medical registries.
Formation Scientific compound merging the organic root 'alcohol' with the standard Greek terminal suffix '-therapy' (medical treatment).
Spelling / Pronunciation [al.ˈco.oloterapie]
Source Manual of Clinical Toxicology and Emergency Therapeutic Guidelines

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: În secția de toxicologie, o alcooloterapie intravenoasă de urgență a blocat metabolizarea substanțelor toxice ingerate de pacient.

EN: In the toxicology department, an emergency intravenous alcohol therapy blocked the metabolization of the toxic substances ingested by the patient.

RO: Vechea alcooloterapie prin comprese reci era utilizată frecvent în spitale pentru scăderea febrei mari.

EN: The old alcohol therapy using cold compresses was frequently used in hospitals to lower high fevers.

RO: Protocoalele moderne limitează aplicarea de alcooloterapie sistemică din cauza apariției unor antidoturi sintetice mult mai sigure.

EN: Modern protocols limit the application of systemic alcohol therapy due to the emergence of much safer synthetic antidotes.

Idioms & Phrases

Alcooloterapie de urgență / Emergency alcohol therapy

RO: Administrarea rapidă de etanol perfuzabil pentru a concura cu alcoolul metilic la nivelul enzimei alcool-dehidrogenază.

EN: The rapid administration of IV ethanol to compete with methyl alcohol at the level of the alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme.

Alcooloterapie locală / Local alcohol therapy

RO: Aplicarea externă de soluții spirtuoase pe epidermă pentru efectul lor rubefiant, revulsiv sau dezinfectant.

EN: The external application of spirituous solutions on the epidermis for their rubefacient, counterirritant, or disinfectant effect.

Protocol de alcooloterapie / Alcohol therapy protocol

RO: Set de reguli clinice stricte care reglementează dozajul și monitorizarea funcțiilor hepatice în timpul administrării etanolului.

EN: A set of strict clinical rules regulating the dosage and monitoring of liver functions during ethanol administration.

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