Alticolous

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adjective (biology / ecology / zoology)

Definition

Living, developing, or growing in high mountainous regions, at high altitudes; physiologically and structurally adapted to the harsh climatic conditions specific to alpine or subalpine zones.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Alticolous
  • High-altitude

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with standard masculine, feminine, and structural plural variations.
Formation Neologistic loan compounded from Latin elements 'altus' (high) and the biological suffix '-col' (inhabiting), from 'colere'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [al.ti.ˈkol]
Source Encyclopedia of Environmental Sciences and Alpine Ecology

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Capra neagră este un mamifer alticol remarcabil, perfect adaptat stâncilor abrupte din masivele înalte.

EN: The chamois is a remarkable alticolous mammal, perfectly adapted to the steep crags of the high massifs.

RO: Botaniștii au studiat o nouă specie de mușchi alticol care supraviețuiește la temperaturi de îngheț.

EN: Botanists studied a new species of alticolous moss that survives at freezing temperatures.

RO: Fauna alticolă prezintă o concentrație ridicată de hemoglobină pentru a compensa lipsa de oxigen.

EN: The alticolous fauna displays a high concentration of hemoglobin to compensate for the lack of oxygen.

Idioms & Phrases

Specie alticolă / Alticolous species

RO: Organism animal sau vegetal ale cărui funcții vitale sunt adaptate exclusiv zonelor situate deasupra limitei pădurilor.

EN: An animal or plant organism whose vital functions are adapted exclusively to zones located above the tree line.

Habitat alticol / Alticolous habitat

RO: Mediu ecologic montan caracterizat prin presiune atmosferică scăzută, vânturi puternice și vegetație pitică.

EN: A mountainous ecological environment characterized by low atmospheric pressure, strong winds, and dwarf vegetation.

Adaptare alticolă / High-altitude adaptation

RO: Ansamblul de modificări genetice și morfologice care permit supraviețuirea viețuitoarelor în climatul alpin rigid.

EN: The body of genetic and morphological modifications allowing living things to survive in the rigid alpine climate.

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