Amalekites

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masculine plural noun (theology / biblical history / archaeology)

Definition

An ancient nomadic people or confederation of warlike tribes in the Ancient Near East, repeatedly mentioned in the Old Testament as fierce enemies of Israel; they famously attacked the Israelites at Rephidim and were later decimated under Saul and David.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Amalekites
  • The Amalekite people

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun structurally utilized in its plural inflectional form within standard text corpora.
Formation Pluralization matching the historical ethnoregional group pattern of Ancient Near Eastern collective tribal designations.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.ma.le.ˈt͡ʃit͡sʲ]
Source Lexicon of Semitic Antiquities and Biblical Archaeology Frameworks

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: În cartea Exodului se povestește cum Iosua a condus lupta împotriva amaleciților în timp ce Moise se ruga pe munte cu mâinile ridicate.

EN: In the book of Exodus, it is told how Joshua led the battle against the Amalekites while Moses prayed on the mountain with raised hands.

RO: Porunca divină dată regelui Saul cerea distrugerea totală a amaleciților și a tuturor bunurilor deținute de aceștia.

EN: The divine command given to King Saul demanded the total destruction of the Amalekites and of all the goods they possessed.

RO: Istoricii analizează mărturiile biblice pentru a stabili granițele exacte ale teritoriilor controlate de amaleciți în secolul al XI-lea î.Hr.

EN: Historians analyze biblical testimonies to establish the exact boundaries of the territories controlled by the Amalekites in the 11th century BC.

Idioms & Phrases

Amintirea amaleciților / Memory of the Amalekites / blotting out Amalek

RO: Concept biblic legat de porunca solemnă de a șterge complet memoria acestui popor de sub cer din cauza cruzimii lor.

EN: A biblical concept linked to the solemn command to completely blot out the memory of this people from under heaven due to their cruelty.

Războiul cu amaleciții / War against the Amalekites / generation-to-generation conflict

RO: Conflict arhetipal de lungă durată descris ca o confruntare permanentă între ordinea morală și forțele destabilizatoare ale deșertului.

EN: A long-lasting archetypal conflict described as a permanent confrontation between moral order and the destabilizing forces of the desert.

Prada de la amaleciți / Amalekite spoil / captured cattle

RO: Totalitatea bunurilor, turmelor și bogățiilor confiscate de armatele israelite în urma victoriilor militare obținute asupra triburilor nomade.

EN: The total goods, herds, and riches confiscated by the Israelite armies following military victories achieved over the nomadic tribes.

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