Anathematized

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adjective / participle (theology / history)

Definition

Having undergone anathema; struck by the supreme ecclesiastical curse, solemnly excommunicated, and definitively excluded from the religious community of believers. In an extended or figurative sense, the term describes an individual, a doctrine, a book, or a concept vehemently rejected, publicly condemned, repudiated by society, and doomed to isolation or oblivion.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Anathematized
  • Accursed

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with standard masculine, feminine, and structural plural variations.
Formation Past participle functionally stabilized in canonical language as an independent descriptive adjective.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ə.ˈnæθ.ə.mə.taɪzd]
Source Glossary of Antiquities and Medieval Ecclesiastical Jurisprudence

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Ereticul anatemat a fost alungat din cetate și i s-a interzis să mai comunice cu foștii săi discipoli.

EN: The anathematized heretic was banished from the city and forbidden from communicating further with his former disciples.

RO: Acest tratat filosofic, anatemat de cenzura vremii, a continuat să circule în secret sub formă de manuscris.

EN: This philosophical treatise, anathematized by the censorship of the time, continued to circulate secretly in manuscript form.

RO: Simțindu-se nedreptățit și anatemat de întreaga elită academică, cercetătorul a ales calea exilului voluntar.

EN: Feeling wronged and anathematized by the entire academic elite, the researcher chose the path of voluntary exile.

Idioms & Phrases

Text anatemat / Anathematized text

RO: Scriere sau carte interzisă oficial printr-un decret bisericesc, fiind considerată contrară dogmelor stabilite.

EN: A writing or book officially banned by a church decree, being considered contrary to established dogmas.

Statut de individ anatemat / Status of an anathematized individual

RO: Condiție socială și juridică medievală în care cel excomunicat își pierdea protecția legilor și drepturile cetățenești.

EN: A medieval social and legal condition where the excommunicated person lost the protection of laws and civil rights.

Gânditor anatemat / Anathematized thinker

RO: Filosof sau om de știință ale cărui teorii revoluționare au fost condamnate radical de instituțiile religioase dogmatice.

EN: A philosopher or scientist whose revolutionary theories were radically condemned by dogmatic religious institutions.

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