Anatomy

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feminine noun (medicine / biology / science)

Definition

A fundamental branch of biology and medicine dealing with the study of the structure, shape, arrangement, and spatial relationships of the component organs and tissues of a living organism (human, animal, or plant). In a figurative sense, the term describes a meticulous, detailed, and structural analysis of a phenomenon, a literary work, a social state, or a complex situation.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Anatomy

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, regular structural plural variations with standard case inflections in scientific texts.
Formation Scientific terminology derived from the ancient Greek word for cutting up or dissection, stabilized internationally.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ə.ˈnæt.ə.mi]
Source Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary and Biomedical Sciences Nomenclature

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Studenții din anul întâi de la facultatea de medicină petrec foarte mult timp în laboratorul de anatomie umană.

EN: First-year students at the faculty of medicine spend a great deal of time in the human anatomy laboratory.

RO: Această carte oferă o adevărată anatomie a societății interbelice, descriind în detaliu mecanismele ei politice.

EN: This book offers a true anatomy of interwar society, describing its political mechanisms in detail.

RO: Profesorul ne-a explicat diferențele majore dintre o anatomie patologică și una fiziologică normală.

EN: The professor explained to us the major differences between a pathological anatomy and a normal physiological one.

Idioms & Phrases

Anatomie comparată / Comparative anatomy

RO: Studiu în paralel al structurilor corporale la diferite specii de animale pentru a stabili asemănările evolutive.

EN: The parallel study of bodily structures across different animal species to establish evolutionary similarities.

Anatomie patologică / Pathological anatomy

RO: Ramură medicală axată pe examinarea modificărilor structurale induse în țesuturi și organe de către boli.

EN: A medical branch focused on examining the structural alterations induced in tissues and organs by diseases.

Anatomia unui eșec / Anatomy of a failure

RO: Expresie figurată ce desemnează analiza amănunțită a cauzelor și etapelor care au dus la ratarea unui proiect.

EN: A figurative expression designating the detailed analysis of the causes and stages that led to a project's failure.

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