Anomaly
Definition
A deviation from a norm, from a rule, or from natural laws of development; irregularity, strangeness, structural or functional non-conformity. In medicine, the term denotes a congenital malformation, anatomical asymmetry, or biological disruption present from birth. In astronomy, it represents a structural angle used to determine the exact position of a celestial body on its elliptical orbit relative to the periastron.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Anomaly
- Irregularity
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Feminine noun, regular morphological variations for conceptual actions or physical states. |
| Formation | Borrowed from French and Latin, tracing back to classical Hellenic terms denoting uneven surfaces or configurations. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [a.no.ma.ˈli.e] |
| Source | Encyclopedia of Modern Metrological Standards and Advanced Scientific Lexicons |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Inginerul de sistem a detectat o anomalie gravă în fluxul de date transmis de satelit către stația de la sol.
EN: The system engineer detected a serious anomaly in the data stream transmitted by the satellite to the ground station.
RO: Analiza cariotipului a confirmat prezența unei anomalii cromozomiale responsabile pentru sindromul genetic investigat.
EN: Karyotype analysis confirmed the presence of a chromosomal anomaly responsible for the investigated genetic syndrome.
RO: Astronomul a calculat o anomalie adevărată de patruzeci de grade pentru planeta nou descoperită.
EN: The astronomer calculated a true anomaly of forty degrees for the newly discovered planet.
Idioms & Phrases
Anomalie congenitală / Congenital anomaly
RO: Defect fizic structural sau malformație anatomică asimetrică formată în timpul stadiului fetal, vizibilă imediat după naștere.
EN: A structural physical defect or asymmetric anatomical malformation formed during the fetal stage, visible immediately after birth.
Anomalie adevărată / True anomaly
RO: Parametru unghiular structural din mecanica cerească ce definește poziția unui corp pe orbită, măsurat din focar.
EN: An angular structural parameter in celestial mechanics defining a body's position on its orbit, measured from the focus.
Anomalie termică / Thermal anomaly
RO: Deviație meteorologică majoră a temperaturii înregistrate într o regiune față de media statistică istorică a acelei perioade.
EN: A major meteorological deviation of the temperature recorded in a region compared to the historical statistical average for that period.
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