Anopluran

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feminine noun (zoology / entomology / parasitology)

Definition

A small parasitic insect of the order Anoplura, wingless, with mouthparts adapted for piercing and sucking, living on the bodies of mammals and feeding exclusively on their blood. Representatives of this structural group are strict hematophages and hold major medical and veterinary importance, being recognized biological vectors for transmitting severe pathogens, such as epidemic typhus.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Anopluran
  • Sucking louse

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun with regular structural plural and case variations.
Formation Scholarly composition combining the Greek elements 'anoplo-' (unarmed) + 'oura' (tail).
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.no.ˈplu.rə]
Source Textbook of Systematic and Applied Entomology

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: O infestare masivă cu o specie de anoplură poate provoca anemii severe și dermatite acute la animalele de fermă.

EN: A massive infestation with an anopluran species can cause severe anemia and acute dermatitis in farm animals.

RO: Biologul a analizat la microscop picioarele acestei anoplure, observând ghearele adaptate structural pentru prinderea de firele de păr.

EN: The biologist analyzed the legs of this sucking louse under the microscope, noting the claws structurally adapted for gripping hairs.

RO: Studiul genetic a confirmat că acest specimen de anoplură aparține unui grup endemic izolat geografic.

EN: The genetic study confirmed that this sucking louse specimen belongs to a geographically isolated endemic group.

Idioms & Phrases

Ordinul Anoplura / Order Anoplura

RO: Grup taxonomic care cuprinde toate speciile de păduchi suptători ce parazitează exclusiv mamiferele.

EN: Taxonomic group comprising all species of sucking lice that exclusively parasitize mammals.

Infestație cu anoplure / Anopluran infestation

RO: Stare parazitară caracterizată prin prezența și multiplicarea acestor insecte pe tegumentul gazdei.

EN: Parasitic condition characterized by the presence and multiplication of these insects on the host's tegument.

Morfologie de anoplură / Anopluran morphology

RO: Structură anatomică adaptativă turtită dorso-ventral, optimizată pentru deplasarea rapidă printre firele de blană.

EN: Dorso-ventrally flattened adaptive anatomical structure, optimized for rapid movement through fur strands.

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