Antropylorectomy
Definition
A major surgical intervention consisting of the partial or total excision of the lower stomach region, including both the gastric antrum and the pylorus (the muscular sphincter leading to the duodenum). This specialized surgical procedure is urgently performed in severe cases of infiltrative gastric neoplasm, refractory gastric ulcers complicated by tight pyloric stenosis, or massive perforations.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Antropylorectomy
- Antro-pyloric resection
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Feminine noun, regular visceral surgery terminology variations. |
| Formation | Scientific compound formed from the combining forms 'antro-' (gastric antrum), '-pyloro-' (pylorus), and the operational suffix '-ectomy' (excision). |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [an.tro.pi.lo.rek.to.ˈmi.e] |
| Source | Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary and Digestive Tract Surgery Index |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Chirurgul de gardă a efectuat o antropilorectomie parțială pentru a salva pacientul cu o tumoră obstructivă joasă.
EN: The surgeon on duty performed a partial antropylorectomy to save the patient with a low obstructive tumor.
RO: După o antropilorectomie reușită, echipa medicală a monitorizat atent refacerea anastomozei gastroduodenale.
EN: Following a successful antropylorectomy, the medical team carefully monitored the healing of the gastroduodenal anastomosis.
RO: Studiul clinic prezintă avantajele utilizării staplerelor mecanice în cursul unei proceduri de antropilorectomie.
EN: The clinical study presents the advantages of using mechanical staplers during an antropylorectomy procedure.
Idioms & Phrases
Antropilorectomie oncologică / Oncological antropylorectomy
RO: Excedarea chirurgicală a antrului și pilorului corelată cu limfadenectomie extinsă pentru tratarea cancerului gastric malign.
EN: Surgical excision of the antrum and pylorus combined with extended lymphadenectomy for treating malignant gastric cancer.
Tehnică de antropilorectomie / Antropylorectomy technique
RO: Protocol operator riguros ce descrie ligatura vaselor mari, izolarea duodenului și secționarea corectă a stomacului.
EN: Rigorous operative protocol describing large vessel ligation, duodenal isolation, and proper transection of the stomach.
Indicație de antropilorectomie / Indication for antropylorectomy
RO: Evaluare clinică și diagnostic imagistic ce impun rezecția zonei inferioare a stomacului din cauza leziunilor ireversibile.
EN: Clinical evaluation and imaging diagnosis mandating the resection of the lower stomach area due to irreversible lesions.
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