Arteriotome

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neuter noun ( surgery / instruments)

Definition

A specialized surgical instrument, such as a scalpel or microscopic finishing knife, used for the precise longitudinal or transverse sectioning of an artery wall. This structurally high-precision device is designed to minimize tissue trauma to the vascular tunics during the initiation of reparative procedures.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Arteriotome
  • Arterial knife

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Neuter noun, regular structural plural variations with standard dative modifications.
Formation Surgical compound combining the classical base 'arteria' with the structural functional suffix '-tome' (denoting a cutting instrument).
Spelling / Pronunciation [ɑːr.ˈtɪər.i.ə.toʊm]
Source Encyclopedia of Surgical Implements and Operating Room Technology

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Asistentul i-a întins chirurgului un arteriotom steril pentru a începe deschiderea vasului de sânge.

EN: The assistant handed the surgeon a sterile arteriotome to begin opening the blood vessel.

RO: Lama fină a acestui arteriotom permite realizarea unei incizii curate, fără franjurarea marginilor elastice.

EN: The fine blade of this arteriotome allows for a clean incision without fraying the elastic margins.

RO: În trusa specială de microchirurgie a fost inclus un arteriotom cu vârf de diamant.

EN: A diamond-tipped arteriotome was included in the special microsurgery kit.

Idioms & Phrases

Arteriotom cu ghid / Guided arteriotome

RO: Instrument prevăzut cu un stilet metalic fin ce previne perforarea accidentală a peretelui posterior al arterei.

EN: An instrument provided with a fine metal stylet that prevents accidental perforation of the posterior artery wall.

Incizie cu arteriotomul / Arteriotome incision

RO: Tăietură chirurgicală liniară executată controlat în cadrul procedurilor de revascularizare.

EN: A linear surgical cut executed under controlled conditions during revascularization procedures.

Lamă de arteriotom / Arteriotome blade

RO: Componenta activă tăioasă a dispozitivului, realizată de obicei din oțel inoxidabil de înaltă calitate carbonică.

EN: The sharp active component of the device, usually manufactured from high-carbon stainless steel.

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