Aryl iodide

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masculine noun (chemistry / rare)

Definition

A rare chemical term used to describe an organic radical or a halogenated compound derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon (aryl) in which a hydrogen atom has been structurally substituted with an iodine atom. This class of compounds plays an important role as intermediates in advanced organic synthesis and metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Aryl iodide
  • Iodoarene

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun, regular structural plural variations and case endings.
Formation Compound neologism formed by combining the organic root 'aryl' with the element 'iodine'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.ri.ˈlod]
Source Lexicon of Advanced Chemical Nomenclature and Structural Formulas

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Cercetătorul a utilizat un arilod activat pentru a iniția reacția de cuplare Suzuki în condiții controlate de laborator.

EN: The researcher utilized an activated aryl iodide to initiate the Suzuki coupling reaction under controlled laboratory conditions.

RO: Stabilitatea structurală a acestui arilod depinde direct de natura substituenților grefați pe inelul benzenic.

EN: The structural stability of this aryl iodide directly depends on the nature of the substituents grafted onto the benzene ring.

RO: Un nou brevet descrie obținerea unui arilod prin iodurarea directă a arenelor în prezența unui catalizator acid.

EN: A new patent describes obtaining an aryl iodide through the direct iodination of arenes in the presence of an acid catalyst.

Idioms & Phrases

Reactivitate de arilod / Aryl iodide reactivity

RO: Capacitate structurală crescută a iodurilor de aril de a participa la substituții nucleofile datorită labilității legăturii carbon-iod.

EN: The increased structural capacity of aryl iodides to participate in nucleophilic substitutions due to the lability of the carbon-iodine bond.

Arilod substituit / Substituted aryl iodide

RO: Compus aromatic halogenat care posedă și alte grupări funcționale atașate de nucleul structural principal.

EN: A halogenated aromatic compound possessing other functional groups attached to the main structural nucleus.

Sinteză cu arilod / Synthesis with aryl iodide

RO: Procedeu chimic industrial axat pe utilizarea derivatelor iodoaromatice pentru obținerea de polimeri sau medicamente.

EN: An industrial chemical process focused on the use of iodoaromatic derivatives to obtain polymers or pharmaceuticals.

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