Auspice

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neuter noun (ancient history / Roman religion / current usage)

Definition

In Ancient Rome, a prophetic sign obtained by observing the flight or song of birds, animal behavior, or celestial phenomena, interpreted by augurs to ascertain the will of the gods. In modern and figurative senses, it is used in the plural to designate the initial circumstances, signs, support, patronage, or favorable conditions under which an action or event begins.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Auspice
  • Patronage

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Neuter noun, regular plural forms following standard structural and morphosyntactic variations.
Formation Neologistic loanword derived from French 'auspice' and Latin roots, fully integrated into modern standard speech.
Spelling / Pronunciation [aʊs.ˈpi.t͡ʃu]
Source Lexicon of Classical Roman Institutions, Divination Systems, and Modern Semantics

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Noul proiect de cercetare a început sub un auspiciu favorabil, obținând rapid finanțarea necesară din partea comisiei.

EN: The new research project began under a favorable auspice, quickly obtaining the necessary funding from the committee.

RO: Magistratul roman a solicitat observarea unui auspiciu înainte de a deschide adunarea publică din forum.

EN: The Roman magistrate requested the observation of an auspice before opening the public assembly in the forum.

RO: Expoziția internațională de artă contemporană s-a desfășurat sub înaltul auspiciu al Ministerului Culturii.

EN: The international contemporary art exhibition took place under the high auspice of the Ministry of Culture.

Idioms & Phrases

Sub auspiciile / Under the auspices of

RO: Sub patronajul, conducerea, ocrotirea sau sprijinul direct al unei personalități, instituții sau organizații.

EN: Under the patronage, guidance, protection, or direct support of a prominent figure, institution, or organization.

Auspicii favorabile / Favorable auspices / good omens

RO: Semne pozitive sau circumstanțe excelente care prevăd succesul, reușita și evoluția prosperă a unei acțiuni proaspăt inițiate.

EN: Positive signs or excellent circumstances that predict the success, achievement, and prosperous evolution of a newly initiated action.

A lua auspiciile / To take the auspices / consult the omens

RO: Procedură sacră îndeplinită de liderii romani pentru a verifica dacă zeii aprobă sau nu începerea unei acțiuni politice ori militare.

EN: A sacred procedure performed by Roman leaders to verify whether the gods approve or disapprove of starting a political or military action.

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