Autodesmosome

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masculine noun (cell biology / genetics / medicine)

Definition

A rare form of cellular junction or atypical membrane structure through which a cell creates an adhesive link (desmosome type) with itself by folding its cytoplasmic membrane, a phenomenon structurally observed in certain pathological states, tumors, in vitro cell cultures, or during intense cell differentiation processes.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Autodesmosome
  • Cellular self-junction

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun, regular structural plural variations with standard biological endings.
Formation Compound word formed from the prefix 'auto-' (self) and the biological noun 'desmosome'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.u.to.des.mo.ˈzom]
Source Encyclopedia of Cellular Ultrastructure, Histology and Advanced Cytodiagnostics

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: La microscopul electronic, cercetătorul a identificat un autodesmozom format prin invaginarea membranei celulare.

EN: Under the electron microscope, the researcher identified an autodesmosome formed by the invagination of the cell membrane.

RO: Apariția unui autodesmozom în țesutul analizat poate indica o alterare gravă a mecanismelor normale de aderență.

EN: The appearance of an autodesmosome in the analyzed tissue may indicate a severe alteration of normal adhesion mechanisms.

RO: Studiul citologic descrie condițiile in vitro care favorizează dezvoltarea structurilor de tip autodesmozom.

EN: The cytological study describes the in vitro conditions that favor the development of autodesmosome-type structures.

Idioms & Phrases

Formare de autodesmozom / Autodesmosome formation

RO: Proces citologic patologic sau experimental prin care o celulă își cuplează propriile filamente intermediare.

EN: A pathological or experimental cytological process whereby a cell couples its own intermediate filaments.

Autodesmozom tumoral / Tumor autodesmosome

RO: Joncțiune anormală identificată frecvent în celulele neoplazice maligne cu un grad ridicat de anaplazie.

EN: An abnormal junction frequently identified in malignant neoplastic cells with a high degree of anaplasia.

Analiză de autodesmozom / Autodesmosome analysis

RO: Investigație microscopică de înaltă rezoluție axată pe densitatea plăcilor atașate de propria membrană.

EN: A high-resolution microscopic investigation focused on the density of plaques attached to its own membrane.

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