Auxoautotroph

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masculine noun / adjective (biology / microbiology)

Definition

An organism (especially a bacterial or fungal strain) that is capable of synthesizing by itself all the growth factors required for its metabolism (vitamins, amino acids), without needing organic supplements in the culture medium; an autotrophic organism in terms of tissue development factors.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Auxoautotroph
  • Auxoautotrophic

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun or variable adjective with regular singular, plural, and feminine inflections.
Formation Compound word combining the prefixoid 'auxo-' (growth) with the biological base term 'autotroph'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ɔːk.soʊ.ˈɔː.toʊ.troʊf]
Source Glossary of Molecular Biology and Cellular Physiology Standards

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Tulpina sălbatică de laborator este un auxoautotrof care se multiplică rapid pe un mediu mineral simplu.

EN: The wild laboratory strain is an auxoautotroph that multiplies rapidly on a simple mineral medium.

RO: Prin izolare genetică, cercetătorii au transformat organismul auxoautotrof într-unul dependent de prezența biotinei.

EN: Through genetic isolation, researchers transformed the auxoautotrophic organism into one dependent on the presence of biotin.

RO: O bacterie auxoautotrofă nu necesită adăugarea de aminoacizi exogeni pentru a-și finaliza ciclul de diviziune celulară.

EN: An auxoautotrophic bacterium does not require the addition of exogenous amino acids to complete its cell division cycle.

Idioms & Phrases

Tulpină auxoautotrofă / Auxoautotrophic strain

RO: Varietate de microorganisme nemutate care posedă toate căile enzimatice intacte pentru producția de nutrienți.

EN: A variety of unmutated microorganisms possessing all intact enzymatic pathways for nutrient production.

Comportament auxoautotrof / Auxoautotrophic behavior

RO: Capacitate fiziologică a unei celule de a supraviețui în absența vitaminelor din substratul de bază.

EN: The physiological capacity of a cell to survive in the absence of vitamins in the core substrate.

Caracter auxoautotrof / Auxoautotrophic trait / property

RO: Proprietate genetică stabilă ce diferențiază speciile independente de cele auxotrofe (mutante).

EN: A stable genetic property differentiating independent species from auxotrophic (mutant) ones.

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