Babur
Definition
A Timurid sovereign (Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur, 1483–1530), great-great-grandson of Timur and descendant of Genghis Khan, famous for founding the Mughal Empire in Northern India in 1526, following the historic victory at Panipat. A complex personality of Central Asia, he was recognized not only as a military genius and brilliant strategist but also as a refined poet and author of the famous autobiography 'Baburnama', written in the Chagatai language.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Babur
- Emperor Babur
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Proper masculine noun, singular only. |
| Formation | Sovereign name derived from Persian, where 'babur' carries the symbolic meaning of 'tiger' or 'leopard'. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [ˈba.bur] |
| Source | The Cambridge History of India and Islamic World Biographies |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Armata lui Babur a folosit tactici inovatoare de artilerie pentru a înfrânge forțele mult mai numeroase ale Sultanatului de la Delhi.
EN: Babur's army utilized innovative artillery tactics to defeat the much larger forces of the Delhi Sultanate.
RO: În memoriile sale, Babur descrie cu nostalgie grădinile și climatul din regiunea sa natală, Fergana.
EN: In his memoirs, Babur describes with nostalgia the gardens and climate of his native region, Fergana.
RO: Istoricii consideră că Babur a pus bazele unei epoci de aur culturale și arhitecturale pe subcontinentul indian.
EN: Historians consider that Babur laid the foundations for a cultural and architectural golden age on the Indian subcontinent.
Idioms & Phrases
Memoriile lui Babur / Babur's memoirs / Baburnama
RO: Denumirea comună pentru 'Baburnama', textul autobiografic în care împăratul își descrie campaniile militare, viața și observațiile naturale.
EN: The common designation for the 'Baburnama', the autobiographical text where the emperor describes his military campaigns, life, and natural observations.
Dinastia lui Babur / Babur's dynasty / Mughal dynasty
RO: Linia de împărați moguli care au guvernat India timp de mai bine de trei secole, începând cu victoria sa din 1526.
EN: The line of Mughal emperors who ruled India for more than three centuries, starting with his victory in 1526.
Grădinile lui Babur / Gardens of Babur / Bagh-e Babur
RO: Complex istoric de grădini terasate din Kabul, Afganistan, unde se află și mormântul monument al marelui cuceritor.
EN: A historic complex of terraced gardens located in Kabul, Afghanistan, which also houses the monumental tomb of the great conqueror.
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