Depreciable

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adjective (finance / accounting / economics)

Definition

Depreciable or amortizable; a fixed asset item or long-term liability whose value can be recovered, phased, or gradually extinguished, periodically, over a determined period of time, according to tax legislation and accounting standards. In a corporate context, it describes tangible and intangible assets subject to systematic depreciation due to physical or moral wear and tear.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Depreciable
  • Amortizable

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with standard grammatical variations according to gender and plural agreement.
Formation Morphological derivative constructed from the root verb 'amortiza' combined with the capability suffix '-able'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.mor.ti.ˈbil]
Source Glossary of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Directorul financiar a precizat că noul utilaj industrial este un activ amortibil pe o durată de zece ani.

EN: The chief financial officer specified that the new industrial machinery is a depreciable asset over a ten-year period.

RO: Licențele software achiziționate recent au un caracter amortibil necorporal, conform politicilor contabile ale firmei.

EN: The recently purchased software licenses have an intangible amortizable character, according to the firm's accounting policies.

RO: Compania a analizat dacă acest tip de împrumut bancar este amortibil prin rate lunare egale sau descrescătoare.

EN: The company analyzed whether this type of bank loan is repayable through equal or decreasing monthly installments.

Idioms & Phrases

Activ amortibil / Depreciable asset / Amortizable asset

RO: Bun deținut de o entitate economică ce își pierde treptat valoarea în timp din cauza utilizării, a cărui valoare se recuperează prin cheltuieli.

EN: An item owned by an economic entity that gradually loses value over time due to use, whose value is recovered through expenses.

Valoare amortibilă / Depreciable cost / Amortizable value

RO: Costul istoric sau de achiziție al unui bun minus valoarea reziduală estimată la sfârșitul perioadei de utilizare.

EN: The historical or acquisition cost of an item minus the estimated residual value at the end of its useful life.

Credit amortibil / Amortizing loan

RO: Împrumut structurat a cărui rambursare se face prin plăți periodice periodice acoperind atât dobânda, cât și capitalul împrumutat principal.

EN: A loan structured to be paid off through regular periodic payments covering both interest and the principal borrowed capital.

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