Detainee
Definition
A person (man) legally deprived of liberty, held under the custody of judicial authorities in a remand center or a penitentiary, awaiting a definitive sentence or as a result of committing an offense. In an institutional-structural sense, the arestant is subjected to a strict disciplinary regime, registered in official detention ledgers, and has his civil rights partially restricted according to the penal code.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Detainee
- Inmate
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Masculine noun, regular plural structural inflections with standard adapted cases. |
| Formation | Neologism structurally integrated from German 'Arrestant' or Russian, established within old administrative codes. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [ə.res.ˈtant] / [a.res.ˈtant] |
| Source | Comprehensive Lexicon of Romanian Legal History and Judicial Regulations |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Paznicul a condus fiecare arestant în celula special amenajată, verificând încuietorile metalice ale porții.
EN: The guard led each arestant into the specially designated cell, checking the gate's metal locks.
RO: Un arestant are dreptul legal să solicite prezența unui avocat înainte de începerea interogatoriului oficial.
EN: An arestant has the legal right to request the presence of an attorney before the official interrogation begins.
RO: În actele vechi de la închisoare, un arestant primea un număr structural de identificare pentru a înlocui numele.
EN: In the prison's old records, an arestant received a structural identification number to replace his name.
Idioms & Phrases
Regim de arestant / Detainee disciplinary regime
RO: Set de reguli stricte care guvernează viața zilnică a persoanelor private de libertate în interiorul instituției.
EN: A set of strict rules governing the daily life of individuals deprived of liberty within the institution.
Catastif de arestanți / Prisoner registration ledger
RO: Registru oficial de evidență în care sunt trecute numele, faptele și durata condamnării fiecărui deținut.
EN: An official registration logbook where the name, offenses, and sentence duration of each inmate are recorded.
Pază de arestant / Inmate custody security layout
RO: Sistem de securitate și escortă militarizată organizat structural pentru a preveni evadarea persoanelor în timpul transferului.
EN: A security and motorized escort system structurally organized to prevent the escape of individuals during transit.
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