To set on

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transitive verb (regionalism / variant)

Definition

A regional or popular variant of the verb 'asmuți'; meaning to urge a dog by a specific shout to attack or chase someone or something. It is also used in local dialects to express the act of stirring up tempers, provoking a quarrel, or violently bringing two people together to make them fight.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • To set on
  • To hound

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Transitive verb, adapted to first conjugation rules in specific sub-dialects.
Formation Morphological variant shaped by the shift of the verb class from fourth conjugation to first conjugation in folk speech.
Spelling / Pronunciation [as.mu.ˈt͡sa]
Source Atlas of Dialectal Verb Paradigms and Oral Traditions

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Ciobanii din mărginime obișnuiau să-și asmuță ogarii când zăreau vulpea la liziera pădurii.

EN: The shepherds from the borderlands used to hound their greyhounds whenever they spotted the fox at the forest edge.

RO: Nu e bine să-i asmuți pe vecini unul împotriva altuia, căci tot în satul acesta va trebui să trăiești.

EN: It is not good to set the neighbors against one another, because you will still have to live in this very village.

RO: De îndată ce vedea un străin la poartă, copilul începea să asmuță dulăul cel mare.

EN: As soon as he saw a stranger at the gate, the child would begin to urge the large watchdog to attack.

Idioms & Phrases

A asmuța câinii / To set the dogs on

RO: Acțiunea fizică și verbală de a comanda animalelor să atace un intrus sau un vânat.

EN: The physical and verbal action of commanding animals to attack an intruder or prey.

A se asmuța la ceartă / To provoke into a quarrel

RO: Expresie regională ce descrie două persoane care încep să se jignească, fiind instigate de cei din jur.

EN: A regional expression describing two people who start insulting each other, being egged on by bystanders.

Gata de a asmuța / Ready to prompt / Ready to unleash

RO: Stare de alertă maximă în care cineva așteaptă doar un semnal pentru a porni un atac sau o dispută.

EN: A state of high alert where someone is just waiting for a signal to launch an attack or a dispute.

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