#climbing
- Alpinizm — An obsolete, regional, or Slavic/Russian-influenced spelling variant for alpinism (mountaineering). In old sports documents, travel journals of the past century, or dialects from the eastern region, the term designated the activity of mountain climbing, preserved in textual archives under this alternating graphical form.
- Ampelopsis — A genus of deciduous, ornamental, and perennial climbing woody vines in the grape family (Vitaceae), native to East Asia and North America, closely related to the grapevine. These vines possess tendrils without adhesive discs and lobed or compound leaves, being widely used in horticulture to cover walls, pergolas, or fences due to the spectacular autumn colors of their foliage.
- Ampelopsis orientalis — The scientific name of a perennial, deciduous woody climbing vine in the grape family (Vitaceae), native to the Mediterranean regions and the Near East (Turkey, Syria, Caucasus). It is structurally distinguished by its compound, glossy, deep green leaves and clusters of small, spherical berries, occasionally utilized in regional ornamental horticulture to cover support structures in dry climates.
- Anisostichus — An obsolete botanical genus or taxonomic synonym historically used to classify climbing plants of the Bignoniaceae family, primarily represented by the species Anisostichus capreolata (officially known today as Bignonia capreolata or Crossvine). It is a vigorous, woody climbing vine native to North America, characterized by tendrils with adhesive pads and spectacular trumpet-shaped, orange-red or yellow flowers.
- Sling — A ring, link, or closed loop made of metal, strong rope, webbing, or plastic material, used for fastening, binding, guiding, or structural securing. In mountaineering and climbing, the term designates a sewn or knotted webbing loop used as an anchor point, belay, or extension, carrying critical importance for equipment safety.
- Antigonon — A genus of herbaceous or woody climbing plants in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae, native to tropical and subtropical areas of the Americas (especially Mexico); it includes species widely used in ornamental horticulture due to their abundant clusters of flowers.
- Argyreia tiliifolia — A species of climbing plant, a vigorous liana in the genus Argyreia, family Convolvulaceae, distributed across the tropical regions of South and Southeast Asia, including India, Indonesia, and the Philippines. This liana is characterized by large, suborbicular or ovate leaves, strongly cordate at the base, resembling the shape of linden (Tilia) leaves, and by pink or purple funnel-shaped flowers, adapting excellently to the edges of moist tropical forests and along watercourses.
- Aristocratize — To infuse a noble or aristocratic character into a person, a social group, or a cultural environment; to adopt or impose manners, titles, privileges, and a refined lifestyle specific to noble elites. As a reflexive verb, it describes the process by which a community or a person (often from the bourgeoisie) alters their behavior and mindset to mimic the aristocratic class and gain social prestige.
- Aristolochia brasiliensis — An exotic species of perennial climbing plant in the Aristolochiaceae family, native to the wild flora of Brazil. It is remarkable for its vegetative vigor and gigantic, bilobed, purplish-brown flowers with yellow markings, which emit an unpleasant, fetid odor designed to attract flies for pollination. Due to its unusual ornamental appearance, it is used in tropical landscaping, though it retains the toxic profile characteristic of the genus.
- Aristolochia durior — A synonymous or historical scientific name for a vigorous climbing plant species, known in modern taxonomy primarily as Aristolochia macrophylla (pipevine). Native to eastern North America, the plant is distinguished by its giant, heart-shaped leaves that create a dense canopy of greenery, and its unique pipe-shaped curved flowers, widely used in landscaping to cover pergolas and walls.
- Aristolochia elegans — A species of perennial evergreen climbing plant in the Aristolochiaceae family, native to South America, widely cultivated in greenhouses and tropical gardens due to its unusual pipe- or calyx-shaped flowers, featuring a spectacular pattern of dark purple, brown, and cream. The plant is remarkable for its unique biological adaptations designed for pollination, temporarily trapping insects inside the floral tube using downward-pointing hairs.
- Social climbing — An attitude, behavior, or mindset specific to an upstart or social climber, characterized by the obsessive and unscrupulous desire to succeed, to achieve a high social position, wealth, or power at all costs. This ethical and social phenomenon involves the use of opportunism, intrigue, flattery, and moral compromises, ignoring meritocracy or rules of fairness within a hierarchical structure.
- Ascension — The act of ascending and its result; the structural process of lifting, climbing, or progressively moving a body, a fluid mass, or an aerial vehicle from bottom to top. Although a less frequent neologism in the general vocabulary, it is used in technical or sporting language (mountaineering, aeronautics) to describe the dynamic act of ascension.
- Asparagus verticillatus — The scientific name of an herbaceous perennial plant in the family Asparagaceae, commonly known in Romania as 'umbra-iepurelui'; it is a vigorous climbing or scrambling species, distributed spontaneously across xerophytic forests, thickets, and edges of Southeastern Europe and Western Asia, characterized by cladodes grouped in dense whorls along long stems and spherical red berries.
- Climbing asystasia — A climbing plant species in the genus Asystasia, family Acanthaceae, native particularly to the forested areas and tropical regions of West Africa. It is distinguished by its long, flexible shoots that lean on surrounding vegetation to reach the light, having glossy leaves and compact terminal inflorescences with tubular flowers, often white or cream, adapted for pollination by large insects in the forest canopy.