#tablet

• Adapa — A mythological hero and legendary wise man from ancient Mesopotamian civilization (Sumerian and Babylonian), considered one of the seven primordial sages (Apkallu) and the creator of the foundations of human civilization in the city of Eridu. According to the clay tablet myth, he refused the food and water of immortality offered by the god Anu due to a deceptive advice from the god Ea, thus losing the chance at eternal life for all of humanity.
• Akkad — A proper noun designating a legendary ancient city-state and its surrounding region in central Mesopotamia (located north of Sumer, in modern-day Iraq), which became the political center of the first centralized multiethnic empire in human history, founded by the legendary king Sargon the Great in the 24th century BC; by extension, the flourishing Semitic civilization that developed within this geographical space. This structural hub of antiquity imposed the Akkadian language as a global diplomatic vehicle and redefined military architecture, although the exact location of its imperial capital, Agade, remains to this day one of the greatest unsolved mysteries of Oriental archaeology.
• Alburnus Maior — The ancient name of Roșia Montană in the Apuseni Mountains, Romania, founded as a mining settlement by the Romans during the reign of Emperor Trajan for the exploitation of rich gold deposits. The site is globally famous for its vast network of unique Roman mining galleries and for the discovery of wooden wax tablets (tăblițele cerate), which provide invaluable legal and economic insights into daily life in the Roman province of Dacia.
• Ardo — A highly rare term used in specific industrial or historical marking contexts, designating a special type of slate board historically used as a structural support in workshops for the quick drafting of technical reference points or geometric dimensions.
• Assyria — An ancient state and empire in the Near East, located in the northern region of Mesopotamia (on the territory of modern-day Iraq), along the upper course of the Tigris River. Named after its original capital, the city of Assur, this state structurally developed into a major military and economic power of antiquity, reaching the peak of its expansion under the Sargonid dynasty, when it controlled a vast territory encompassing Mesopotamia, the Levant, and parts of Egypt, historically recognized for its monumental palaces in Nineveh, cuneiform tablet libraries, and bas-relief art.
• Assyriology — An academic branch of historical and philological sciences dealing with the interdisciplinary, systematic, and structural study of the languages, cuneiform scripts, history, culture, and antiquities of Assyria, Babylon, and neighboring regions in ancient Mesopotamia. This high-precision field uses archaeological excavation techniques and delicate linguistic methods to decipher thousands of clay tablets, reconstructing political and social life at the dawn of humanity.
• Assurbanipal — The last great king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire (reigning from 668 to c. 627 BC), famous both for his brutal military successes and his high level of erudition; he ordered the collection and copying of all literary, scientific, and religious texts across Mesopotamia, establishing the famous Library of Ashurbanipal at Nineveh, where the Epic of Gilgamesh was discovered.
• Axiotron — A historical name for a line of tablet computers (Modbook), structurally created by modifying and retrofitting Apple MacBook laptops by the Axiotron company. The device replaced the original screen and keyboard with an active digitizer panel based on Wacom technology, becoming a high-performance graphic tablet used by artists before Apple had its own tablet on the market.
• Babylonian — A woman or girl native to ancient Babylon or Babylonia; (as an adjective) feminine form of babilonian, pertaining to the ancient Mesopotamian civilization, culture, laws, or architecture; (as a linguistic noun) the Semitic Akkadian language or dialect spoken in southern Mesopotamia during Antiquity.