#criminal justice
- Amnestied — Having benefited from an amnesty; a person officially cleared of punishment or criminal liability following a collective act of clemency issued by the supreme legislative body. As a participle or adjective, it describes an offense, a conviction, or a historical guilt that has been definitively erased from the criminal record, structurally removing all its punitive effects.
- Amnestiable — Fulfilling the legal conditions to benefit from an amnesty; a person, act, or sentence that falls within the criteria established by a clemency law adopted by Parliament. In a procedural context, it describes criminal elements susceptible to being annulled or erased through the direct effect of amnesty.
- Granting of amnesty — The act of amnestying and its result; the institutional, legislative, and administrative process through which the state officially grants clemency to offenders, voiding criminal liability for specific offenses. Unlike a pardon, amnistiare has a broader collective impact, removing even the historical incrimination of the committed act.
- Granting of amnesty — The act of amnestying and its result; the institutional, legislative, and administrative process through which the state officially grants clemency to offenders, voiding criminal liability for specific offenses. Unlike a pardon, amnistiare has a broader collective impact, removing even the historical incrimination of the committed act.
- Self-denouncer — A person who denounces themselves before the law, bringing to the attention of authorities a crime they personally committed or participated in; (rarely) containing or expressing a self-denunciation. This structural status implies an active and unilateral manifestation of assistance provided to justice before the ex officio notification of investigation organs.