Endorse
Definition
The act of writing a special endorsement on the back of a credit instrument, check, bill of exchange, or promissory note, through which the ownership rights and claims contained in that document are officially transferred to another person. In an extended legal and commercial sense, it represents the structural formality of validating a transfer, assuming the role of payment guarantor.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Endorse
- Indorse
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Regular first-conjugation verb. Present third person: andosează; past participle: andosat. |
| Formation | Modern linguistic loanword from the French verb 'endosser', adapted functionally into Romanian legal terminology. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [an.do.ˈsa] |
| Source | Glossary of Modern Banking and Commercial Law Standards |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Beneficiarul a decis să andoseze cecul primit pentru a achita direct datoria pe care o avea la furnizorul său.
EN: The beneficiary decided to endorse the check received to directly settle the debt he owed to his supplier.
RO: Nu poți încasa această cambie comercială dacă instituția refuză să andoseze documentul în mod oficial.
EN: You cannot cash this commercial bill of exchange if the institution refuses to officially endorse the document.
RO: Directorul financiar urmează să andoseze titlurile de stat înainte ca acestea să fie transferate în noul portofoliu.
EN: The financial director is about to endorse the government bonds before they are transferred into the new portfolio.
Idioms & Phrases
A andosa în alb / To endorse in blank
RO: Aplicarea semnăturii pe spatele documentului fără a specifica numele noului beneficiar, transformându-l într-un titlu la purtător.
EN: Applying the signature on the back of the document without specifying the new beneficiary's name, turning it into a bearer instrument.
A andosa restrictiv / To endorse restrictively
RO: Adăugarea unei clauze care limitează utilizarea ulterioară a titlului, cum ar fi mențiunea exclusivă 'pentru încasare'.
EN: Adding a clause that limits the further use of the instrument, such as the exclusive mention 'for deposit only'.
Drept de a andosa / Right to endorse
RO: Prerogativă legală deținută de posesorul legitim al unui efect comercial de a transmite creanța mai departe.
EN: A legal prerogative held by the legitimate possessor of a commercial bill to transfer the claim further.
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